STUDI KASUS TERAPI KOGNITIF PADA PASIEN DENGAN GANGGUAN KONSEP DIRI: HARGA DIRI RENDAH DI RSJD Dr. AMINO GONDOHUTOMO SEMARANG

Schizophrenia is a disease that affects the brain and causes disruption of mind, perception, emotions and behavior. One of the negative symptoms of schizophrenia is low self-esteem. Low self-esteem is a negative self-evaluation, associated with feelings of helplessness, hopelessness, vulnerability and worthlessness. The purpose of this paper is to present the results of the implementation of nursing care in patients with low chronic self-esteem after cognitive therapy and family psychoeducation training. Used were case studies, 20 managed patients with characteristics of female patients, aged 25 to 60 years. Roy's theory of adaptation approach is used by the author because the application of intervention in this theory focuses on altering the stimuli experienced by patients and not patients, so nurses increase the interaction between humans and their environment, so that patients can improve health, have the ability to adapt and create changes in their environment. The results of cases handling showed adecrease in symptoms and increased patient ability (80%) after ners and ners treatment specialists in the form of cognitive therapy and increased family ability (72%) after the therapy of family psychoeducation therapy.Perulisan this scientific recommends ners and Specific ners of cognitive therapy and family psychoeducation can be standard nursing specialist nursing souls in patients with chronic low selfesteem.